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Joseph Biden
Last Update: 10/17/07
Biography
Democratic Party
[candidate image] Joseph Biden

2008 Candidate for President of the United States of America
Age/Birthday: 64/November 20, 1942
Alma Mater: Bachelors ('65) University of Delaware, J.D. ('68) Syracuse Law
Birthplace: Scranton, PA
Offices Held: County Council ('70-'72), U.S Senator from Delaware ('73-Current)
Religious Affiliation: Roman Catholic
Their Children: Joseph R. "Beau" Biden II, Robert Hunter Biden, Amy Biden (died in 1972), and Ashley Biden
Issues
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Joseph Biden on Abortion
Stance: Ban on partial-birth abortion, but not over turning Roe
Description: Biden believes that life begins at conception. He has voted no on public funding for abortion, maintaining ban on military abortions, and criminal penalties for harming an unborn fetus during crime.
Citations:
1. South Carolina Democratic debate transcript (8/2/07)
When asked about the public's opinion of partial birth and late term abortions and the actions and stances of the democratic candidates...

"I strongly support Roe v. Wade. I wouldn't have a specific question but I would make sure that the people I sent to be nominated for the Supreme Court shared my values; and understood that there is a right to privacy in the United States Constitution.

That's why I lead the fight to defeat Bork. Thank God he is not in the court or Roe v. Wade would be gone by now.

Number two, that's why I was so outspoken and have been criticized for being outspoken and leading the effort to try to defeat Roberts and Alito. That's why I opposed, the other, Thomas on the court.

The truth of the matter is that this decision was intellectually dishonest. I think it is a rare procedure that should only be available when the woman's life and health is at stake.

But, what this court did is it took that decision, and it said -- put a Trojan horse in -- through dishonest reasoning, laid the groundwork for undoing Roe v. Wade.

That's the danger of this decision. Not the specific procedure, but the rationale offered to justify, I think, the next step they're going to try to take."
2. Senator Joe Biden on Choice (7/13/07)
Has quotes that he said about abortion and also how he has voted on abortion related issues.
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Joseph Biden on Affirmative Action
Stance: Supports
Description: Biden voted no on banning affirmative action hiring with federal funds.
Citations:
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Joseph Biden on Darfur
Stance: Use American Troops to End Genocide
Description: Senator Joseph Biden proposes we use American troops as soon as possible to end the genocide in Darfur.
Citations:
1. Senate Hearing on Darfur (8/1/07)
Senator Joe Biden talks about his plan for Darfur in the senate.
2. Crisis in Darfur (PBS Forum) (8/1/07)
Senator Joe Biden at a debate stating the US should act and put troops on the ground.
3. Transcript of the Third Democratic Primary Presidential Debate (8/1/07)
"I have been calling for three years to stop talking and start acting. We don't have to wait to get out of Iraq to regain our moral authority. We've lost part of our moral authority because we stood by and watched this carnage. And if need be, if the rest of the world will not act, we should, and should have already -- two years ago -- imposed a no-fly zone, and we should have two years ago, absent the willingness of the rest of the world to act, put American troops on the ground to stop the carnage."
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Joseph Biden on Death Penalty
Stance: Supports death penalty
Description: Biden authored the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994 which expanded the federal death penalty to cover 60 offenses, including terrorist homicides, murder of federal law enforcement officials, large-scale drug trafficking, drive-by shootings resulting in death and car jackings resulting in death. In 1996, Biden voted against limiting appeals of those facing the death penalty.
Citations:
1. The Candidates on the Death Penalty (7/23/07)
his stance on the death penalty
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Joseph Biden on Drilling in the Arctic National Wildlife Refuge
Stance: Opposes drilling
Description: "While we all agree on the need to lessen our dependence on foreign sources of energy, drilling in ANWR a decade from now will do nothing to address the immediate needs we have today. This is a very short-sighted, small-yield solution that will have devastating long-term effects," said Senator Biden. "Preserving what's special about Alaska's wilderness was one of former Senator Bill Roth's highest priorities, and it's one of mine, too. I know Senator Roth would be disappointed to know that we have lost the fight to preserve the pristine landscape of Alaska's coastal plain."
Citations:
1. Statement by Senator Biden on Senate Approval to Drill in Arctic National Wildlife Refuge (8/8/07)
Biden criticizes ANWR drilling.
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Joseph Biden on Energy Plan
Stance: Our energy policy should focus on energy security by reducing oil consumption improving vehicle efficiency.
Description: Biden wants to...
1. Increase Fuel Efficiency of Vehicles
2. Increase Use of Renewable Fuels
3. Invest in New Technology
4. Increase Use Of Renewable Energy
5. Require the Federal Government To Be More Energy Efficient
6. Encourage Americans To Use Energy Efficiently
Citations:
1. Energy (8/6/07)
Joe Biden outlines his plan: Energy Security for America
2. Sen. Joe Biden on Global Warming (8/27/07)
Joe Biden thinks the energy crisis is a top issue.
3. Biden Talkin Green (8/27/07)
Joe Biden talks about sources of biofuels. first corn ethanol, then celluloses, and then move onto something more viable.
4. An Amendment to the Energy Bill of 2005 (11/2/07)
Voted yes on an amendment to the "Energy Policy Act of 2005," which would have capped greenhouse gas emissions at 2000 levels by 2010.
5. Summary of Amendment to the Energy Policy Act of 2003 (11/2/07)
Voted no on an amendment to the "Energy Policy Act of 2003," which would have increased automobile fuel efficiency standards to 40 mpg by 2015.
6. Biden on Alternative Energy (10/4/07)
Biden talks about investing 100 million dollars in developing a lithium ion battery for electric cars.
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Joseph Biden on Free Trade
Stance: Supports
Description: Biden voted against the creation of free trade agreements with Oman in 2006 and Singapore and Chile in 2003. He also voted against the Trade Act of 2002 and the Central America Free Trade Agreement (CAFTA) in 2005. Biden has voted in favor of the Africa Free Trade bill in 1999 and the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) in 1993.
Citations:
1. Democratic Candidates on Trade (7/26/07)
Biden's voting on different free trade bills.
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Joseph Biden on Global Warming
Stance: Believes in global warming and has plans to curb it's effects by becoming more efficient
Description: Biden wants to work toward a global solution. He would...
1. Restore U.S. Leadership On Climate Change
2. Cap Greenhouse Gas Emissions In the US
3. Increase Use Of Renewable Energy
4. Increase Fuel Economy
5. Increase Use of Renewable Fuels
6. Invest In Building Next-Generation Highly Efficient Vehicles
7. Require the Federal Government To Be More Energy Efficient
8. Encourage Americans To Use Energy Efficiently
Citations:
1. Climate Change (8/6/07)
Joe Biden outlines his plans to curb global warming and become more energy efficient.
2. A Summary of Bill S.RES.30 (11/2/07)
Biden sponsored a resolution expressing the sense of the Senate regarding the need for the United States to address global climate change through the negotiation of fair and effective international commitments.
3. Summary of Global Warming Pollution Reduction Act (11/2/07)
Co-sponsored the "Global Warming Pollution Reduction Act" of 2007, which would require the U.S. to reduce emissions to 80 percent below 1990 levels by 2050.
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Joseph Biden on Guantanamo Bay Detainment Camp
Stance: Close Guantanamo
Description: Senator Joseph Biden supported a bill to close Guantanamo Bay detention camp.
Citations:
1. Guantanamo Bay Detention Facility Closure Act of 2007 (8/29/07)
Biden co-sponsored legislation to close Guantanamo.
2. Biden on ABC with George Stephanopoulos (8/29/07)
ABC's This Week With George Stephanopoulos transcript
3. Guantanamo Bay puzzles candidates (8/19/07)
Legislation in the Senate to close Guantanamo has won support from three of the eight Democratic candidates: New York Sen. Hillary Rodham Clinton, Connecticut Sen. Chris Dodd and Delaware Sen. Joseph Biden. Clinton and Dodd are co-sponsors of a bill by Sen. Dianne Feinstein, D-Calif.
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Joseph Biden on Gun Control
Stance: Supports Gun Control
Description: Joseph Biden supports gun control. As a senator, he introduced a bill in 1989 and 1990 to ban assault weapons.
Citations:
1. Gun Control - Are our "babies" safe? (7/31/07)
Supports gun control. Work with law enforcement to protect against people who cannot safely handle a gun.
2. Biden says aggressive gun control agenda a "liability" for Democrats (7/13/07)
Joe Biden speaks on gun control
3. Joe Biden interview (7/13/07)
Joe's interview with meet the press
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Joseph Biden on Health Care
Stance: Reduce the cost of health care and provide it to the 48 million Americans who don't have it.
Description: Biden says the United States Health Care system is simply outdated. The next president has two main challenges in front of him:
1. Reducing the costs of health care
2. Providing health care to the 48 million Americans who don't have it

He supports accomplishing these two goals by focusing on three simple dimensions of the health care industry:
1. Modify the system
2. Simplify the system
3. Reduce errors One of the best methods that Biden would initially encourage is establishing electronic medical practices across the nation. This will increase efficiencies in the process, allowing quicker service and reduction of errors.
Citations:
1. The Presidential Candidates on Health Care (7/27/07)
Two big quotes from Biden on healthcare.
2. Q&A with Joe Biden (7/27/07)
Biden answers the question "How would you deal with the nation's health care crisis?"during an interview.
3. Affordable Healthcare (7/13/07)
Biden talks about health care to some folks in NV.
4. Biden on Health Care (7/13/07)
Biden outlines his plan for health care.
5. Joe Biden: Health Care (7/13/07)
Outlines Biden's goals and 3 point plan for health care.
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Joseph Biden on Immigration
Stance: Increase border security; make it unlawful to hire an illegal alien; establish a guest worker program; allow illegal aliens to participate in social security; give guest workers a path to citizenship; allow more foreign workers into the U.S for farm work.
Description: Voted Yes in the Senate on...
* Increases border security and enforcement
* Make it unlawful to knowingly hire an unauthorized alien.
* Establishes a temporary guest worker program (H-2C visa) with a three-year admission and one additional three-year extension
* Provides permanent resident status adjustment for a qualifying illegal aliens who have been employed for five years.
* Immigrants may participate in Social Security.
* Supporting a path to citizenship for guest workers.
* Create a national registry of workers who want to do temporary or seasonal agricultural work

Voted No in the Senate on...
* Visas for skilled workers.
* Limiting welfare for immigrants.
Citations:
1. The Presidential Candidates on Immigration (9/10/07)
Quotes by him about immigration.
2. Immigration Reform Bill Voting Summary (7/13/07)
The vote summary for the immigration reform bill.
3. Illegal Aliens and Social Security (7/13/07)
A voting summary on a bill to reduce document fraud, prevent identity theft, and preserve the integrity of the Social Security system, by ensuring that persons who receive an adjustment of status under this bill are not able to receive Social Security benefits as a result of unlawful activity.
4. Illegal Aliens Adjusting to Lawful Residents (7/13/07)
Vote Summary for Biden on the path to citizenship
5. Establish Registry of Temporary Workers (7/13/07)
Vote Summary to establish a system of registries of temporary agricultural workers to provide for a sufficient supply of such workers and to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to streamline procedures for the admission and extension of stay of nonimmigrant agricultural workers, and for other purposes.
6. Visa for Skilled Workers Bill (7/13/07)
A vote summary on a bill to amend the Immigration and Nationality Act to assist the United States to remain competitive by increasing the access of the United States firms and institutions of higher education to skilled personnel and by expanding educational and training opportunities for American students and workers.
7. Limiting Welfare to Immigrants (7/13/07)
Vote summary to strike the provision relating to the imposition of a copayment for part B home health services.
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Joseph Biden on Iran
Stance: Prevent Iran from developing nuclear weapons, use international sanctions, use direct engagement
Description: As chairman of the Senate Foreign Relations Committee, Sen. Biden has been a prominent voice calling for "hard-headed diplomacy" with Iran. Biden says he supports direct engagement with the country. He also has called for the implementation of "coordinated international sanctions" on Iran, adding "we should complement this pressure by presenting a detailed, positive vision for U.S.-Iran relations if Iran does the right thing."
Citations:
1. Opening Statement in the Senate Foreign Relations Committee Hearing on Iran (8/13/07)
Biden's statements about Iran to the Senate.
2. Sen. Biden Issues Statement on Iran's Release of British Hostages (8/13/07)
"Now we need to focus on the other serious issues with Iran, including their nuclear program and Iraq. Tensions with Iran contribute to a regional tinderbox that could ignite with one wrong move. The only thing worse than a poorly planned, intentional war is an unplanned, unintentional war. We have to put a premium on hard-headed diplomacy with Iran, which is the best way to achieve our objectives. Some of Iran's leaders may choose confrontation over cooperation. The Iranian people must know that we are not the ones standing in the way of peaceful co-existence."
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Joseph Biden on Iraq Plan
Stance: Create conditions for our armed forces to responsibly withdraw.
Description: "The only way to hold Iraq together and create the conditions for our armed forces to responsibly withdraw is to give Shiites, Sunnis and Kurds incentives to pursue their interests peacefully and to forge a sustainable political settlement." - Biden He outlined a 5 point plan with Les Gelb.
1. Unify Iraq by decentralizing it and giving Kurds, Shiites and Sunnis their own regions. The central government would be left in charge of common interests.
2. Bind the Sunnis to the deal by guaranteeing them a proportionate share of oil revenue. Each group would have an incentive to maximize oil production, making oil the glue that binds the country together.
3. Create a massive jobs program while increasing reconstruction aid -- especially from the oil-rich Gulf states -- but tying it to the protection of minority rights.
4. Convene an international conference that would produce a regional nonaggression pact and create a Contact Group to enforce regional commitments.
5. Redeployment of U.S. forces this year and withdraw most of them by the end of 2007, while maintaining a small follow-on force to keep the neighbors honest and to strike any concentration of terrorists.
Citations:
1. South Carolina Democratic debate transcript (8/2/07)
"Look, Brian, this is not a game show. You know, this is not a football game. This is not win or lose. The fact of the matter is that the president has a fundamentally flawed policy. It's based upon the notion of being able to set a strong, central government in Baghdad that will be democratic.

And the real question is: Are we going to be able to leave Iraq, get our troops out, and leave behind something other than chaos?

In order to do that, the president should start off by not vetoing the language which we just -- he says he's going to veto, we just passed today saying, "Begin to drawdown American troops right now and move toward a political solution."

Look, there's only one way. You've got to change the fundamental premise of this engagement, and that is, you've got to decentralize Iraq, you've got to give the regions control over their own destiny, get them control over their police forces, their own identity, and have a limited central government and share their oil wealth (ph). The president better get on the game plan here, or he is just going to drag this out to the point where it's not recognizable."
2. Iraq Pullout - "Are we watching the same *blanking* war?" (7/31/07)
If we started today it would take 1 year to get 150,000 troops out of Iraq. You need a political solution before you pull out. He would separate the parties and put them in their own locations.
1.) Begin to draw down troops now, 2.) remove most of combat troops by March of 2008.
3. A Plan to Hold Iraq Together (7/13/07)
An article written by Biden about how to keep Iraq together.
4. Senator Joe Biden's Response to Nunh Speech (10/25/07)
Biden's says that a civil war in Iraq is very likely.
5. Iraq's Future and America's Interests (10/15/07)
A speech from Biden about Iraq. "If we deal with it successfully, we can recover the freedom, flexibility and credibility to meet these other challenges." - Biden
6. Turning the Corner in Iraq (10/15/07)
A speech Biden gave to the Council on Foreign Relations.
7. The Way Forward in Iraq: Avoiding Partition, Preserving Unity, Protecting America's Interests (10/15/07)
"I start from this hard truth: President Bush does not have a strategy for victory in Iraq. His strategy is to prevent defeat and to hand the problem off to his successor. Meanwhile, the frustration of Americans is mounting so fast that Congress might end up mandating a rapid withdrawal, even at the risk of trading a dictator for chaos, and a civil war that could become a regional war." - Joseph Biden
8. Joe Biden on CNBC (10/15/07)
Biden talks about the surge isn't really working.
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Joseph Biden on Kyoto Protocol
Stance: Supports
Description: "The United States has an inescapable responsibility to lead on global environmental challenges. It's wrong to simply walk away from this international agreement." - Joe Biden
Citations:
1. Biden Calls on Bush to Reconsider His Stance on Global Warming (8/8/07)
Biden criticizes Bush for dismissing the Kyoto protocol.
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Joseph Biden on Medical Marijuana
Stance: End the federal raids but feels there are better alternatives to medical marijuana.
Description: Sen. Biden has publicly promised to end the federal raids on state medical marijuana programs. He also has said "But you know that one of the things we have got to deal with is the issue of pain management. I spent a lot of time in the hospital, fortunately I wasn't, for most of the time, in serious pain. But, you know, lying there for 59 days in an ICU unit you see people and hear people in pain. We have not devoted nearly enough science or time to deal with the pain management and chronic pain management that exists. There's got to be a better answer than marijuana. There's got to be a better answer than that. There's got to be a better way for a humane society to figure out how to deal with that problem."
Citations:
1. Joe Biden on Medical Marijuana (7/23/07)
His stance and quotes on mm.
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Joseph Biden on Military Contractors
Stance: Investigate all future private military contracts
Description: Senator Joe Biden has supported a special Senate committee to investigate all private military contracts that are awarded for Iraq and Afghanistan.
Citations:
1. Joe Biden To Unveil Plan to Keep the Promise to America's Vertans (10/17/07)
Joe Biden outlines his plan for veterans which includes "Stop private contracting for maintenance at military medical facilities"
2. 109th Congress Vote Number 316 (10/17/07)
Senator Joe Biden votes yes "To establish a special committee of the Senate to investigate the awarding and carrying out of contracts to conduct activities in Afghanistan and Iraq and to fight the war on terrorism."
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Joseph Biden on Military Funding
Stance: Increase size of military; increase special-op forces; create civilian corp to respond to emergencies worldwide
Description: Biden wants to see an enhancement in military numbers. Biden is advocating a larger concentration of special-operations forces and the creation of a civilian corps that would respond to post-conflict emergencies worldwide.
Citations:
1. '08 hopefuls would grow the military (8/14/07)
Former Sen. John Edwards (D-N.C.) and Sen. Joseph Biden (D-Del.) also want to see an enhancement in military numbers. Biden is advocating a larger concentration of special-operations forces and the creation of a civilian corps that would respond to post-conflict emergencies worldwide.
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Joseph Biden on Minimum Wage Increase
Stance: Supports minimum wage increase
Description: Biden stated that "There is no reason the richest country in the history of the universe cannot increase the minimum wage to provide a family with enough to pay the rent, pay for food, and live in dignity." He voted for the recent increase in the federal minimum wage and believes that this increase is the "first step in restoring balance and fairness to our economy."
Citations:
1. Minimum Wage Increase A Good Beginning (8/1/07)
Statement given by Biden after the passing of legislation that would increase the federal minimum wage.
2. I See An America. . . (8/1/07)
Speech given by Joe Biden on June 23, 2004.
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Joseph Biden on Net Neutrality
Stance: No position yet taken because there aren't any big problems yet
Description: Biden indicated he was reluctant to write what's known as "Network Neutrality" into law in the absence of actual problems. So far, there's scant evidence of consumers being blocked from going to legitimate Web sites at the speeds their Internet plans guarantee.
Citations:
1. Internet-freedom backers struggle on (8/13/07)
Sen. Joe Biden, the Democrat from Delaware, and Arlen Specter, the Republican from Pennsylvania, both indicated Wednesday that they were reluctant to write what's known as "Network neutrality" into law in the absence of actual problems. So far, there's scant evidence of consumers being blocked from going to legitimate Web sites at the speeds their Internet plans guarantee.
2. Senate ponders policing of Net neutrality offenses (7/13/07)
Others on the committee questioned the need for "preemptive" action against a problem they're not convinced exists. If the discrimination that Net neutrality advocates fear does occur, such a public outcry will develop that "the chairman will be required to hold this meeting in this largest room in the Capitol, and there will be lines wandering all the way down to the White House," said Delaware Democrat Joseph Biden.
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Joseph Biden on No Child Left Behind Act
Stance: Opposes
Description: During the CNN/YouTube debates, Biden said, "It was a mistake... But I would scrap it -- or I guess, theoretically, you could do a major overhaul. But I think I'd start from the beginning. You need better teachers. You need smaller classrooms. You need to start kids earlier. It's all basic."
Citations:
1. CNN/YouTube Democratic presidential debate transcript (7/26/07)
What Biden said about No Child Left Behind during the democratic debates on CNN/YouTube
2. YouTube Debate: No Child Left Behind - Scrap or Revise? (7/26/07)
Biden speaking about No Child Left Behind.
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Joseph Biden on Nuclear Power
Stance: A useful but flawed source of alternate energy
Description: "I see a role for nuclear, but first you've got to deal with the security as well as the safety concerns. I'd be spending a whole hell of a lot of money trying to figure out how to reconfigure the spent fuel into reusable fuel. I would not invest in [growing our nuclear-power capacity in its current form], but I would invest in sorting out the storage and waste problems." - Joe Biden
Citations:
1. Biden on the Record (10/4/07)
An interview with Joe Biden about his presidential platform on energy and the environment where he talks about nuclear power.
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Joseph Biden on Outsourcing
Stance: Support workers with Trade Adjustment Programs
Description: Biden is a supporter of Trade Adjustment Programs. He opposes taking resources from the trade adjustment assistance program and believes that we need to make the assistance more substantive for those who qualify. Biden believes we should ensure that all workers who are displaced by technological and economic change have access to resources and opportunities.
Citations:
1. Joe Biden: Standing with American Workers (8/14/07)
Joe Biden has been a strong supporter of Trade Adjustment Programs. He opposes taking resources from the trade adjustment assistance program and believes that we need to make the assistance more substantive for those who qualify. Joe Biden believes we should ensure that all workers who are displaced by technological and economic change have access to resources and opportunities.
2. Transcript of the Third Democratic Primary Presidential Debate (8/1/07)
"I agree with everything that was said here. But the bottom line here is that eliminating the tax breaks is not going to keep jobs here in America. We've got to make it more attractive to have jobs here in America and for corporations to be here.

You've got to take the burden off the corporations with a health care system that's universal, so we're not at a competitive disadvantage. You've got to have a better education system to provide for the highest-tech jobs that we educate our folks for, so we're not importing 400,000 computer engineers to work in Silicon Valley. And you've got to deal with the innovation and infrastructure needs in this country -- tunnels, bridges, et cetera -- which we haven't done to make us more competitive."